Simple DNS resolver for asyncio
===============================
.. image:: https://secure.travis-ci.org/saghul/aiodns.png?branch=master :target: http://travis-ci.org/saghul/aiodns
aiodns provides a simple way for doing asynchronous DNS resolutions
with a synchronous looking interface by using pycares <https://github.com/saghul/pycares>
_.
::
import asyncio
import aiodns
loop = asyncio.get_event_loop()
resolver = aiodns.DNSResolver(loop=loop)
f = resolver.query('google.com','A')
result = loop.run_until_complete(f)
print(result)
The following query types are supported: A, AAAA, CNAME, MX, NAPTR, NS, PTR, SOA, SRV, TXT.
The library supports both asyncio and Trollius.
If you use Python 3 you may use yield from
statement::
@asyncio.coroutine
def func():
result = yield from resolver.query('google.com','A')
For Trollius you should use another syntax like::
@trollius.coroutine
def func():
result = yield trollius.From(resolver.query('google.com','A'))
The API is pretty simple, three functions are provided in the DNSResolver
class:
query(host, type)
: Do a DNS resolution of the given type for the given hostname. It returns an
instance of asyncio.Future
. The actual result of the DNS query is taken directly from pycares.
As of version 1.0.0 of aiodns (and pycares, for that matter) results are always namedtuple-like
objects with different attributes. Please check the documentation <http://pycares.readthedocs.org/en/latest/channel.html#pycares.Channel.query>
_
for the result fields.gethostbyname(host, socket_family)
: Do a DNS resolution for the given
hostname and the desired type of address family (i.e. socket.AF_INET
).
While query()
always performs a request to a DNS server,
gethostbyname()
first looks into /etc/hosts
and thus can resolve
local hostnames (such as localhost
). Please check the documentation
<http://pycares.readthedocs.io/en/latest/channel.html#pycares.Channel.gethostbyname>
_
for the result fields. The actual result of the call is a asyncio.Future
.cancel()
: Cancel all pending DNS queries. All futures will get DNSError
exception set, with
ARES_ECANCELLED
errno.To run the test suite: python test_aiodns.py
Saúl Ibarra Corretgé [email protected]
aiodns uses the MIT license, check LICENSE file.
Python >= 3.4 is natively supported. Python 3.3 supported using the asyncio package <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/asyncio>
.
Older Python versions(2.6 - 3.2) are supported using trollius <https://pypi.python.org/pypi/trollius>
.
If you'd like to contribute, fork the project, make a patch and send a pull request. Have a look at the surrounding code and please, make yours look alike :-)